Sigma dr12 7 What makes this guitar so special: A nice sounding dreadnought 12-string with a bright, shimmering tone. This was made in 1971 and it is immaculate condition. I tried to play it a few times and it sounds great, but guitar never suited me. It had been in a clos A buddy of mine dropped off this Sigma 12 string late last week. You can also send photos once I've connected you. The Sigma Dr-7 Acoustic Guitar Cf Martin Japan Sigma guitars made in Japan from 1970 through 1979 can be distinguished by a headstock logo consisting of the single word „SIGMA“ surmounted with Martins („sideways M“) logo in mother of pearl above it and an inner paper label giving model and serial numbers. It's an older Sigma DR-12 7 if it matters. A buddy of mine dropped off this Sigma 12 string late last week. To the best of my knowledge, Sigma production began Though other models were produced the most common two throughout the '70's were the Dreadnought models DM-5 (DM12-5) and DR-7 (DR12-7. After over a decade of hanging on to it, I've Korg SV-1 88 Key Stage Vintage Piano Roland KC-80 Keyboard Amp Takamine EG-330 RC Acoustic Guitar Sigma DR12-7 12 String Acoustic Guitar Epiphone Les Paul Electric Guitar Squier Stratocaster Electric Guitar Squier Precision Bass Electric Bass Guitar Experience rich tone and exceptional playability with this used SIGMA DR12-7 Natural 12 String Acoustic Electric Guitar in excellent condition. The clarity and VOLUME are amazing on this beast. Has - Available at Thursday Vintage Guitar & Music 614 subscribers Subscribed 21 6. This guitar would benefit from a good Get the guaranteed best price on 12 String Acoustic Guitars like the SIGMA 1975 DR12-7 12 String Acoustic Guitar at Musician's Friend. I cleaned it up and restrung it and it's quite a nice sounding guitar. The Sigma line was discontinued by Martin in 2007. See photo. The neck is straight, the bridge is tight, and there's almost no fretwear. A few on the front are deeper. Copyright ©2000 - 2022, The (LEFT) Sigma DT-4N (RIGHT) Gen II DR-7 Long overlooked and relegated to an obscure corner of the collectible market, Sigma by Martin guitars have recently gained popularity among a new generation of collectors. I have heard that the early one's ( 1970-1980 ) were great guitars. I’m h Sounds and plays so good! Straight neck. I just quick video of Sigma DR12-7. Jan 11, 2010 · Martin Sigma - 70's Korean Model Questions General Acoustic Guitar Discussion This guitar is a Sigma by Martin which was produced to compete with the lower priced asian models. I have a Sigma DR12-7 with the football shaped stamp on the backbone and a serial number S43639 stamped on the backbone as well. It’s just as good or better than the 1970 Martin’s. DR-12- 7 12 string acoustic Rosewood back and sides, fret board Ebony bridge Sound is great! Dec 13, 2015 · I just bought this Martin Sigma DR12-7 12 string the other day. Sounds great, neck is straight, actions low very good buy for somebody if they're into 12th string guitars The Martin D-12-7 Sigma Dreadnought Acoustic Guitar, model number PD-601246, is a mid-range offering from the renowned Martin Guitars brand. Fast & Free shipping on many items! AMI Sigma 12 string Acoustic Guitar DR12 28 Tony smith 617 subscribers Subscribed About this listing Martin Sigma DR12-7 Vintage 12 String Acoustic Guitar Made in Japan 1978 Sigma DR-7 Dreadnought Up for sale today is the guitar that put Sigma on the map. currently missing one string. 99 Wed, Jul 16, 10:28 AMWed, Jul 16, 10:28 AM Sell one like this Seller's other items SOLD The Sigma DR-7 acoustic guitar, produced during the 1970s by Sigma, is an excellent example of the craftsmanship and tone that defined the era for acoustic guitars. Cancel anytime. Has one imperfection, chip. The time now is 09:29 PM. Comes with padded (non-original) case. I've also recently found it has a pickup. Comes with a chipboard case in good condition. 中古平均価格: 24000円 人気: 2 レア度: 2 年代: - Sigma DR12-7 dreadnought 12 string guitar is cosmetcially very good condition, but needs professional work doing to lower the action. It has the original Sigma logo on the headstock (the sideways M). Here is a mid 70’s Sigma DR 12-7 in excellent condition. Items only come with accessories/parts pictured and or listed in the l Today, Lawman Guitars is Presenting. With its […] Sigma is a more affordable sister company to Martin. Love the recorded sound - great transparency with great presence low to A buddy of mine dropped off this Sigma 12 string late last week. Estimated 1972-73. The DR-7 was a dreadnought with Rosewood back and sides (hence the DR in the title). New users only. If you’re one who has developed a taste for them (or other vintage Japanese brands), you likely know that Martin – as it readily admits – kept few notes regarding the Sigma line Feb 13, 2012 · A buddy of mine dropped off this Sigma 12 string late last week. Up for grabs is this early 70s Sigma DR12-7 12 string acoustic guitar. Feb 7, 2017 · Identifying a Sigma DR-7 General Acoustic Guitar DiscussionI'm hoping some experts on here can help me out. 1970" There are many who flame and spam forums saying that they are fakes and not Martin, and Great deals on Sigma Acoustic Guitars. This one has a spruce top and rosewood back and sides. Adjustable truss Rod through peghead. The instruments employed economy-minded materials like laminated woods for their tops, sides, and back, but were generally well-constructed. D - Dreadnought R - Rosewood 28 - Designed after the "classical" D - 28 Martin Made in Japan 1977 until 1982 when production moved to Korea The logo on the head actually says "Sigma by Martin Est. It has a solid Sitka spruce top, Indian Rosewood sides, back & fretboard, maple neck. Get the guaranteed best price on 6 String Acoustic Guitars like the SIGMA Used SIGMA DR12-7 Natural Acoustic Guitar at Musician's Friend. ) These were eight digits long, the third digit always a place-holding 0, while all others by then were still only five digit serial numbers further adding to the confusion. It has a paper label which I understand indicates early 1970's and it's solid spruce Nov 18, 2013 · Replacement tuners for Sigma DR-7 Build and Repair Oct 12, 2007 · Sigma has had so many models that it's hard to say what yours would go for, because the model numbers tend not to have much significance other than the ones that mimic the actual Martin line, like the Sigma D-41, Sigma D-28H. Vintage Sigma by CF Martin DR12-7 12 string acoustic guitar 70s MIJ Made in Japan $620. It had been in a clos ⚡️Buy Sigma Guitar Dr12-7 Brown Acoustic / Electric Classic Guitar at the lowest price in United States. 8. Featuring a solid spruce top, mahogany back and sides, and a smooth rosewood fingerboard, it delivers bright, full-bodied sound. This guitar boasts a solid Sitka spruce top, which is known for its superior tone and projection, ensuring a rich, resonant sound that will captivate any audience. Only two minor finish scratches barely visi This guitar was made in Japan in the 1970s. It is missing the Sigma name on the headstock but still has the Sigma logo. Items only come with accessories/parts pictured and or listed in the l Sigma Guitars is a guitar manufacturing brand originally released by C. Many Used SIGMA Guitars are eligible for free shipping. We always picture any and all accessories too. Its beautiful, fresh new light gauge strings and a Pro Jun 23, 2008 · Takamine bridge replacement General Acoustic Guitar DiscussionAll times are GMT -6. Years of Production: 1970 - 2007Wood Co Dec 7, 1979 · Built in Japan for CF Martin Co. com. It had been in a clos I bought a Martin Sigma DR7 in my youth in 1978 brand new in a music store. Looks like a single ply to me (not laminate). Excellent shape, with no cracks, dents, repairs. Rosewood fingerboard. Martin Sigma DR12-7, 12 String Acoustic Guitar Made-Japan Ser# K3138 & Case at the best online prices at eBay! Free shipping for many products! Serial #: 73011650This Sigma DR12-7 is an early example, likely from the early '70's, and is in really nice shape. Good condition - it does have a few scratches. The built-in pickup system offers great amplified performance, perfect for stage or studio use. List of Acoustic Guitar SIGMA models with prices, images, and more. Made by Martin Guitars. It was made in Dreadnought Steel String Guitar Sigma DR-7: 3 images and 1 review I think this Sigma DR-7 is dated to around 1973 to 1976. If you're considering purchasing one, here is a thorough analysis of its pros and cons: Pros: 1. The time now is 02:58 AM. Others on the forum are way smarter than I, but I think the best that can be done is to narrow it down to a decade or two based on the country of origin and couple of other physical traits of the guitar. SIGMA DR-7 #75070111 Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Mon, 2018-07-02 23:23 View the full image Picture credit: Jul 3, 2009 · The Sigma DR-7 should be a fine guitar for your son. We have a great online selection at the lowest prices with Fast & Free shipping on many items! Pawn 1 | Spokane | WA: SIGMA OPTICS DR12-7 in Acoustic Guitar, Guitars, Musical Instruments, PAWN 1 HAYDEN Pros and Cons of Buying a 1970s Sigma DR-7 Acoustic Guitar: A Detailed Analysis The Sigma DR-7 is an acoustic guitar model that gained considerable recognition in the 1970s for its affordable price and respectable sound quality. The first Sigma catalog (1970) also shows a DJ-7, made of jacaranda or Brazilian rosewood, but I know of no one who has ever seen one in the flesh! Dec 20, 2023 · Does anyone know what tuners would work for a Sigma DR-7 or might have one for sale? Mine has a random one that a previous owner switched out. Potentially open to trades for Jul 21, 2009 · The most desirable vintage Sigmas are almost any of the "old logo" Japanese made models: the DR-7 (a D-21 clone), the GCR-7 (a rosewood 00-21 clone), the DM-5, the CR-7 classical, the DR12-7 12-string. Thanks John (valky guy) valky guy # 2 01-20-2008, 08:30 PM DenverSteve Guest Jan 22, 2008 · Can anyone tell me anything about the Sigma DR12-7 12 string. Action is around 3/32 at the 12th fret. so it's possible that it would be worthwhile to search for the lowest serial number when shopping for a DR-7. It was missing 2 of the crummy tuners that all the import guitars seem to come with, and I have a bunch of them that I took off my various projects, so I was able to get it back together but Sigma DR12-42 - Limited Run 12 - Saitige Westerngitarre Korpusform: D-14 Fret Decke: Sitka Fichte, massiv Boden und Zargen: Indischer Palisander Hals: Mahagoni Halsprofil: Low Griffbrett: Ebenholz Mesnur: 64,5 cm Sattelbreite: 47,6 mm Sattel: Knochen Steg: Ebenholz Stegeinlage: Kn Get the best price and selection of SIGMA Guitars at Musician's Friend. May 10, 2021 · I found the following on Wikipedia: Some early 70s Sigma guitar serial numbers (c1972-1975) began with 7X0 suggesting the 197X build date (e. Sold MARTIN SIGMA DR12-7 VINTAGE 12 STRING GUITAR *COMES WITH CASE* (PD6012466)MARTIN SIGMA DR12-7 VINTAGE 12 STRING GUITAR *COMES WITH CASE* (PD6012466) US $399. There are no cracks. Cosmetically in good shape for its age and sounds great. Please message any questions or concerns. 99 (Fixed Shipping Cost) Customer: I have a rare sigma DR-12-7 twelve string and would like to know it’s value Expert's Assistant: The Musical Instrument Appraiser can help. Check reviews and buy Sigma Guitar Dr12-7 Brown Acoustic / Electric Classic Guitar today. UPDATED - ADDED A hard case (inside in great condition, outside scuffed up - great for winter humidifying)Wonderful vintage Sigma (Made in Japan) in Great condition. Hard to tell by the photo. 1970nice playing guitar that has gone through our shop set up. I’ve had about a All times are GMT -6. Dec 22, 2023 · Sigma DR-7 tuner Build and RepairAll times are GMT -6. It is widely assumed by owners Made in Japan 12 String Acoustic Guitar. Just superficial Dings and normal playing scratches. Get the best price and selection of Used SIGMA Guitars at Musician's Friend. Most were solid woods, and had great tone. Early 1970s/71 Sigmas had both an adjustable bridge and a zero fret. I need some help getting a fair estimate on an old Sigma 6 string acoustic guitar that was given to me after my father passed. Just has a couple of cosmetic scratches (see photo). Powered by vBulletin® Version 3. It has the original Sigma logo on the headstock (the sideways M), the Zero fret an Sep 28, 2025 · Enjoy the lowest prices and best selection of SIGMA Acoustic Guitars at Guitar Center. Aug 21, 2015 · Instruments Martin D-28 Martin/Sigma DR12-7 Martin Dreadnought Junior Washburn EA25SNB Epiphone F-112 Bard Epiphone Les Paul Special II Sep 8, 2015, 8:07 PM Like Subscribe to this thread Experience rich tone and exceptional playability with this used SIGMA DR12-7 Natural 12 String Acoustic Electric Guitar in excellent condition. Play over 320 million tracks for free on SoundCloud. I owned a DR-28 from the early 80s and it was a quality built, solid RW sides and back, Sitka topped guitar with very nice sound. These Early MIJ Sigma Acoustic are some of the best guitars to come out of Japan in the Seventies. In this specialist shop, a handpicked team of dedicated instrument makers, musicians, and Sigma is a more affordable sister company to Martin. Look very good. g. . This instrument is known for its balanced tone and versatile playability, making it an excellent choice for intermediate and advanced players. This is, according to Japanese "lawsuit-era" acoustic collectors, as close as one can get to the tone and feel of a vintage Martin without shelling out the $5,000 it would cost! This is fresh out of t This Sigma DR12-7 is an early example, likely from the early '70's, and is in really nice shape. Does the musical instrument have a serial number? Customer: S45812 Expert's Assistant: Do you know how old the musical instrument is? What condition is it in? Customer: Excellent condition. Fully functional. It had been in a closet in a chipboard case for about the last 20 years tuned a half step down. small one, about a nail head size. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Vtg. SIGMA DR-7 acoustic guitars for sale. This guitar was made in 1970 (first year Japan production) and went through stringent quality control at Martin’s Nazareth, PA facility. This is coming from a guy who has played D-28s since the early 60s. The first Sigma catalog (1970) also shows a DJ-7, made of jacaranda or Brazilian rosewood, but I know of no one who has ever seen one in the flesh! This Sigma CF Martin & Company DR12-7 12-string acoustic guitar is all original and in very good - excellent shape. Used. Not a ( Brand: Sigma/martin ), ( Model: DR12-7 ), ( Part Type: Guitar String Case ), ( String Configuration: 12 String ), ( Right-/ Left-handed: Right-handed ), ( Country/region Of Manufacture: Japan ), ( Body Type: Dreadnought ) Review SIGMA/MARTIN Sigma martin String Hard Case Japan Rare The DR-127 Sigma Martin 12-string Acoustic Guitar is a masterpiece of craftsmanship and sound quality. It has been well cared for with only a few small scuffs and chips. 2K views 7 years ago Yamaha FG 312 Compared with Sigma DR12 28more Looking for year made, where made on my Sigma DR 7. Modeled after the Martin D-21. Comes with a sharp canary yellow hard case and vintage hippy strap. It's a great time to upgrade your home music studio gear with the largest selection at eBay. This was the top of the line for the Sigma 12 strings. Dec 7, 1970 · Sigma Guitars Made in Japan for C. Plays great. The rights to the name were acquired by German company AMI Musical Instruments GmbH, which relaunched the brand with guitars Museum Quality - Plays beautifully - New Martin Strings. In excellent condition save some normal play wear. ) D for dreadnought, R for rosewood, M for mahogany and the number denoting the grade of wood, 5, 7, 9, 11, 15. 1980's Sigma Martin DR12-7 Natural 12 String Acoustic Guitar #3620 Mild play wear in the finish area. Bridge and neck firmly attached. F. I’m h Get the guaranteed best price on 6 String Acoustic Guitars like the SIGMA Used SIGMA DR12-7 Natural Acoustic Guitar at Musician's Friend. I wrote hundreds of songs on that guitar through the years, took it on the road through all types of weather conditions, took it in the studio. So I'm getting into a few songs that we. Google the sigma brand if you want more info, but it was basically an economy brand for Martin overseas. Just recently re-strung. Get the best deals for Sigma Guitar Dr-7 at eBay. These are great sounding guitars with solid construction. CF Martin/Sigma 12 string Guitar Up for sale is my rare vintage 12-string Sigma guitar. 99US $399. This o Sigma DR-7 Acoustic Guitar CF Martin JapanSpend less when you switch to YouTube TV. The time now is 01:35 PM. Looks like only a few bumps and scratches, one cross bar fixed in the 80’s, but otherwise in amazing shape (from a novice’s point of view). I’ve got a Sigma 12 string acoustic for sale. Thanks. It plays great with comfortable action (6/64" bass side at 12th fret, 5/64" treble side) and the frets are in excel May 10, 2021 · I have a Sigma DR12-7 with the football shaped stamp on the backbone and a serial number S43639 stamped on the backbone as well. Early Style Simga Logo. Originally a 12-string and converted to a 6-string. Solid Rosewood Back and Sides with a Spruce Top. Adjustabl Jan 12, 2003 · All user reviews for the Sigma DR-7 (1) Write a user review Ask for a user review Jan 30, 2013 · I got a 12-er a year or so ago after wanting one for ages. It does. My mom has a Sigma DR12-7 from the 1970’s that I’m looking to adopt. Can anybody help date this thing? Information, specifications and reviews of SIGMA DR-7 acoustic guitars made by SIGMA. AFAIK the serial numbers do not correspond to dates. Terms apply. With roots in Mora and a passion for music, Oscar has built a renowned business offering vintage instruments with an international caliber selection and great expertise in guitar building. Get a low price and free shipping on thousands of items. Dating Sigma guitars is not an exact science. Sigma was licensed by Martin in the 70s to make licensed copies of the guitars in Japan. Checking to see if came with a case. I just A buddy of mine dropped off this Sigma 12 string late last week. It plays great with comfortable action (6/64" bass side at 12th fret, 5/64" treble side) and the frets are in excel Serial #: 73011650This Sigma DR12-7 is an early example, likely from the early '70's, and is in really nice shape. by estimate 1978-1980 when they started using the “football” stamp on inside brace along with the “Sigma Guitars est. This Used 1973 Martin Sigma DR12-7 Twelve String Guitar in very good condition. Used SIGMA DR12-7 Natural Acoustic Guitar in Good condition. Dec 7, 1974 · Great condition 1974 Japanese built Martin Sigma DR12-7 12 string dreadnought acoustic guitar. Martin & Company as a line of guitars at affordable prices to compete with the increasing number of imported guitars from Japan and elsewhere. Screw for adjusting the neck is provided. Made in Japan. Don't miss your chance to own!Items only come with case or accessories if pictured or listed in the listing. Made in Japan, Sigma was a subsidiary of Martin. Sigma (made by Martin) 12 string acoustic guitar. This classic dreadnought model features a spruce top with mahogany back and sides, delivering warm, resonant tones ideal for strumming or fingerpicking. My first "bought new" guitar was a Sigma DR-7 purchased in March, 1970 from a Martin dealer and one of the first 100 Sigmas sold. The Sigma DR-7 acoustic guitar, produced during the 1970s by Sigma, is an excellent example of the craftsmanship and tone that defined the era for acoustic guitars. It’s in great condition, I just don’t ever play it. Nazareth PA. Beautiful rosewood and a great sound. I'm going to stick to bass. This particular guitar was made in Japan between 1970-75 (serial number dating is shakey with these) This is essentially a 70s Martin 12 string without the $4000 price tag. Always loved the sound, loved the simple look, loved the reliability and integrity of the instrument. Your opinions are much welcomed. It features a Solid Sitka Spruce, top, Indian Rosewood, back and sides. Most orders are eligible for FREE shipping! Sigma by Martin DR-12-7 12 string acoustic guitar with I have owned, played, bought, sold, traded about 30 Sigmas. Hardcase Guitar stand not included. . Slight cosmetic blemishes. Local pickup in Austin is fine. What you see is what you will get so please check out the pictures! Feb 2, 2016 · Is their a resource anywhere that lists Sigma serial numbers by year? I just bought a DR12-7, serial # 5168. Dec 20, 2023 · Does anyone know what tuners would work for a Sigma DR-7 or might have one for sale? Mine has a random one that a previous owner switched out. ) When I bought Stream Sigma DR12 - 7 by Shane on desktop and mobile. It was made in Japan from the first series of Sigma guitars. Feb 13, 2012 · I'm assuming from the early 70s. I can ship it if desired. Made in Japan! This guitar is in fantastic shape. Imported and inspected by the CF Martin Co. Thanks John (valky guy) valky guy # 2 01-20-2008, 08:30 PM DenverSteve Guest Nov 15, 2011 · Hey FenderBender, Welcome to the forum. The DR-127 Sigma Martin 12-string Acoustic Guitar is a masterpiece of craftsmanship and sound quality. The price of $350? Hey all! This is one of the first 1970 Sigma JAPANESE Matsumoku Factory DR-7’s by Martin!The sound on this guitar is AWESOME. Martin offered these Japanese made Sigmas as excellent budget & intermediate grade guitars. Maple neck, Rosewood bridge and fingerboard. May 26, 2024 · From the article "Sigma by Martin: Following The Line" by Kevin Dunham in Vintage Guitar magazine: Gen I Seeking to compete in the market for budget-grade instruments, in 1970, Martin began importing acoustic guitars made by subcontractors in Japan. Many SIGMA Guitars are eligible for free shipping. Oscar Guitars Oscar Guitars is owned by the Björklund family and is one of Sweden’s few independent guitar shops. Cream City Music is a world-class guitar shop with an ever changing selection of used and vintage guitars, basses, amps and effects including the Used Sigma DR12-7 Dreadnought 12-String Acoustic Guitar in Natural. There is a small pick wear mark near soundho Cream City Music is a world-class guitar shop with an ever changing selection of used and vintage guitars, basses, amps and effects including the Used Sigma DR12-7 Dreadnought 12-String Acoustic Guitar in Natural. Estimated value to sell if possible. A Sigma DR12-7 12 String Acoustic Guitar in Good condition! At Evolution Music of Logan Square, we attempt to highlight cosmetic defects (if any) by picturing every angle of every piece of gear so you know exactly what you are getting. There's a bit of previously repaired damage on the top (purely cosmetic) and has been priced accordingly. Martin Sigma DR12-7 Vintage 12 String Acoustic Guitar Made in Japan Sigma $373. No - Answered by a verified Musical Instrument Appraiser 1975 Sigma DR12-7 Contact us for your projects @unitonemusicstudio @sigmaguitars @guitarworldmagazine @6stringsdaily #guitarsetup #guitarrepair Jun 10, 2012 · I searched the web under martin Sigma DR-12-7 and a couple of the sites proclaimed all solid woods. Probably made between 1978-80. This is an early Japanese made Sigma, made in 1970. It was manufactured in Japan. Sigmas were built in Japan from 1970 until 1983, and those from this era as considered the best. This is one of the earlier Sigma’s with the sigma symbol or the sideways M in the logo. A beautiful 1978 Sigma Martin DR 12-7 Dreadnought 12 guitar and original Softshell Case. Cosmetic Condition: Pretty good shape for its age - various minor nicks, dents & dings along with Sigma started as a lower-end import brand for Martin in the '70s. Sigma information is frequently hard to get. The model number is DR12-7 with the DR representing Dreadnaught Rosewood and the dash 7 representing the quality of wood used at the time, which was on the higher end. 99 Write a Review SKU: 300542 Condition: Used Shipping: $312. A Japanese made Sigma DR-12-7. With few exceptions, the Sigmas are laminate guitars, sometimes with solid tops though. I just Sounds and plays so good! Straight neck. Martin&Co. Comes with the hard case and a capo. 11 Copyright ©2000 - 2023, vBulletin Solutions Inc. The tuners had been replaced, we removed, cleaned ,oiled and put back on and work n Up for grabs is this Sigma DR12-7 12 string acoustic guitar. I'm assuming from the early 70s. quick video of Sigma DR12-7. Jan 22, 2008 · Can anyone tell me anything about the Sigma DR12-7 12 string. 00 Free shipping Used, good Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Vintage Japan Sigma Guitars Dr-12-7 12 String Acoustic Guitar at the best online prices at eBay! Free shipping for many products! Vintage Sigma by Martin DR-12-7 12 string acoustic guitar. Very good condition, glossy, beauty. This is a fantastic version of a vintage 12 string guitar that won’t break the bank. (sorry, no sheet music included. 750XXXXX possibly equates to a build year 1975. It is from the early 70s (Serial Number 74091731). The top, back, and sides are all laminated. 02822. Sigma 6-string DR12-7 guitar in good condition w/ hard case. This guitar was made in 1974. Sigma changed models frequently and didn't put out information like they do for Martin. fooxxclb hpjiy pcrh fconge gzec aflpku pkzcks hrsjpoh qnxjmqu yinb oexa awgnw uibrdx khvqn mfsoio